Television Negative Influence on Teenagers - 1650 Words

Television Negative Influence on Teenagers (Annotated Bibliography Sample) Content: NameProfessorCourseDateTelevision Negative Influence on TeenagersWorks CitedThesis: television programs have been blamed for the past decade for possessing negative influence on teenagers. Some of the negative influences include sexual risk and the teenager's tendency to imitate what they see on TV.Alana, Semuels. Television Viewing at All Time- High. February 24, 2009Alana believes that people are spending too much time watching TV than ever. It is the authors believe that this much time spent on watching TV is hindering our brain development hence the use of the term mushier . This means that with too much time spent on TV we are becoming lazy and stupid. Studies showed that persons of the age 18 to 24 pent as much as five hours a day watching videos online. This has even led to the growth of internet usage by over 4%. The author has therefore summed up the time spent online to the reason behind increase in obesity and lack of brain development. These are both ne gative influence of too much TV.ANI. TV Wrestling A Bad Influence On Teens. March 11, 2012Recent studies have revealed that teenagers who watch wrestling on TV tend to be more violent, practice unsafe sex and pose other risky behaviors as compared to teenagers who do not watch wrestling but watch other non violent programs. The researchers also found out that as the frequency rises of watching wrestling, the rate of this behavior also goes up. Of the 2300 teenagers of age 16 to 20 surveyed across America, 22% males and 14% females confessed to watching wrestling on TV over the last 2 weeks. At the same time, those found to have tried to hurt someone with a weapon had watched wrestling 67% more as compared to those who had not tried to hurt anyone. Also, those engaging in sex without the use of birth control had watched wrestling 42% more frequently as compared to those who used birth control. The researchers also found out that, smokers watched wrestling 31% more often as compared t o non smokers. This clearly shows the effect of watching wrestling on TV has had on teenagers.Barrie, Gunter Jill, McAleer. Children and Television. New York: Routledge, 1997.The authors in this book try to argue the relationship between the violence presented on TV to the violent behavior witnessed among individuals who spend too much on TV. The authors do a great work in examining how parents can influence their children TV watching patterns. This book, analyses the relationship between teenagers and TV. A look at the new entertainment Medias, we are able to see their role in influencing teenager's health and attitudes relating behavior. They have therefore done a great work in examining the effects of television and how we can respond to it. The authors have a conclusion that teenagers should be empowered to control television instead of television controlling them.Bryant, Jennings. Media Effects: Advances in Theory and Research (Lea's Communication Series). 3 Ed. New York: Rout ledge, 2008.Bryant believes that the media, especially, TV tends to change teenager's opinions or view on health issues. The media (TV) of today is full of young and beautiful celebrities who grace the covers of all magazines and adverts. In the TV programs, they appear or look like the personification of beauty. These images of perfection are mostly faked and in the end, teenagers are presented with unachievable illustrations of beauty. This has greatly affected some teenager's health as some of them turn to some dieting methods in order to achieve the perfect bodies presented to them on TV. Presentation of violence on the media has led to confusing the teenagers when it comes to their moral reasoning. This is mostly prone on issues like sex and health among the teenagers. These among other reasons are why Bryant advocates in his book for the media to be more regulated.Kyla, Boyse. Television and Children. March 11, 2012.The author; Kyla, has argued both the positive and negative e ffects of Television. Kyla suggest that kids can learn a lot from television as compared to what parents want them to learn. The author goes ahead and affirms that television can affect children health, behavior and family life in some negative ways. Other suggestions include: Too much watching of TV tends to replace activities in a Childs life, the kids end up spending less time interacting with their family members, and excessive viewing of TV could lead to the children having poor grades, sleeping problem, obesity and behavioral problems. to conclude, the author has explored the negative effects of TV to children brain development and aggressive social behavior. We can therefore say that the author has done a great job of covering the negative influences of TV to teenager's life.Nemours. How TV Affects Your Child. March 14, 2012The Nemours foundation discovered from their research that most teenagers plug into the world of TV as early as before they started school. Their research shows that: an average of two thirds infants watch TV for at least two hrs a day, with kids under the age of six watching an estimated 2 to 4 hrs a day, while teenagers tend to spend over 4 hrs a day in front of the TV. These teenagers also spend an additional 2 to 3 hours in front of a computer and more hours playing video games. These early years of a child life are considered to be critical in brain development. It s the authors belief that too much time spent on TV will get in the way of teenagers, exploring, playing and interaction time. As these activities, are known to encourage learning, healthy physical and social growth.Rebecca, Collins. Watching Sex on Television Predicts Adolescent Initiation of Sexual Behavior. Official Journal of the American Academy of Pediatrics. 97.4(2004): 19-52Sexual initiation is known to be an important social and health matter. Results from survey have showed that a majority of teenagers wished that they had waited a little longer to have inte rcourse. Too much time spent on watching TV has been attributed to be the number one cause of unplanned pregnancies and STDs. This is due to the beginning of sexual activities in an earlier age. The American Academy of Pediatrics has therefore suggested that the portrayal of sex and rise of porn in the internet as source of entertainment on TV is the cause of the above issues.Sheila, Troppe. Television and Teens. March 11, 2012....

Crowdfunding 101 An Interview with CrowdEngine’s Dan Baird Hult Blog

Let’s say you’re stuck on a problem. You need help. You ask co-workers, you reach out to friends, and bit by bit you gather the data to get unstuck. Now imagine you could broadcast your problem to a much larger group of people—one so large it spans the globe, providing you with critical knowledge to solve your problem more quickly. This is essentially what crowdsourcing does; it enables people to solicit and provide information and resources on a much larger scale. The folks at The Daily Crowdsource cite a popular example: â€Å"Instead of Wikipedia creating an encyclopedia on their own, hiring writers and editors, they gave a crowd the ability to create the information on their own. The result? The most comprehensive encyclopedia this world has ever seen.† They also make an important point about quality: â€Å"The principle of crowdsourcing is that more heads are better than one. By canvassing a large crowd of people for ideas, skills, or participation, the quality of content and idea generation will be superior.† We at Hult Labs were intrigued by crowdsourcing, and specifically crowdfunding. The latter involves raising â€Å"small† monetary contributions from a lot of people, which can add up quickly. We spoke with Dan Baird, an entrepreneur for several years who has also been deeply entrenched in the crowdfunding world. Baird is a Vice President of Sales and Marketing at CrowdEngine, a software company that creates custom crowdfunding websites for entrepreneurs, non-profits, and large organizations. Q: How did you get into crowdfunding? I got started in entrepreneurship at 19, bootstrapping a startup with friends for oversized beanbags called LoveSacs. It did well, and as that company grew I was lucky enough to be able to build new products, new operations, and ultimately a couple of my own businesses. From there I got an MBA in Branding and Entrepreneurship from the Thunderbird School of Global Management, and was hired by ConAgra’s Marketing Innovation Group to develop new brands and product lines. It took years of bouncing around to realize the common thread between all that work was being part of the strategy and launch processes. When I came across crowdfunding, I immediately fell in love; it’s a brand new and fast-growing market that launches brand new products and businesses. It’s a space with a ton of work to be done and there are a lot of opportunities to collaborate with entrepreneurs of all kinds—including nonprofits. Q: How would you define crowdfunding? It’s exchanging social capital for â€Å"real† capital. Each of us has built a pool of relationships that we can use to direct a little attention toward something we care about. Crowdfunding is using our influence to direct people to a product, cause, or business that needs capital. If it’s an interesting concept, people will contribute time, resources, or just pass along the message to their network. Getting the right message to the right influencers can result in contributions—even tiny ones—that can result in substantial impacts, like charitable donations, new revenue, loans, investments, etc. Q: Why do you believe crowdfunding is a game changer in the business world? I believe there are five major reasons why crowdfunding is disruptor and will significantly impact the business world, as we know it. 1. It’s â€Å"equal opportunity† fundraising. It’s a HUGE force for empowering some very deserving causes that often get lost in a world where Millennials get bombarded with 45 minutes worth of ads every day. They’re filtering their messages and it’s getting harder to get through. Crowdfunding—because it’s powered by relationships and word-of-mouth—is like advertising, except that it trades on authenticity and user interest. It’s also vetted by social networks, which means messages are more likely to resonate and become internalized. That levels the playing field for the â€Å"average Joes† that are fighting for attention versus the ads a Fortune 500 firm places in front of you. It also puts more power in the hands of creators and innovators. Many of the people crowdfunding for new ventures can’t afford to quit their day jobs, but that doesn’t have to stop them from innovating. This allows for more competition from more players, resulting in more innovation, which means we (society) all win in the end. 2. It can help determine if a product/service is viable. In traditional product development, you design a product, put a rush on research and consumer exposure to launch, negotiate with a manufacturer to guesstimate quantity, pay cash upfront, wait for production, wait for shipping—all with the uncertainty of whether or not you will sell even one unit. But now, even crowdfunding on a tiny budget can be enough to start a multi-million dollar company. Instead of the above process, you can design a prototype and use $5,000 to organize and build a campaign on Kickstarter or Indiegogo. Potential consumers are exposed to your product, and may buy a unit based on your campaign and demo, which in turn seeds your entire business. Companies have used this method to generate millions in â€Å"pre-sales† revenue. They get immediate and reliable feedback from actual consumers. They collect revenue before they need to place an order, and potentially have the building blocks for a real long-term business to boot. For $5,000, that’s a great deal. 3. It reduces intermediaries and opens up new means of distribution. Intermediaries, like venture capitalists, angel funds, and banks, have often handled the allocation and access to capital. But crowdfunding makes capital access more open and efficient by allowing entrepreneurs and nonprofits to advertise that they’re raising funds, and automating much of the process. Let me give you an example. Before taxes were implemented in the United States, Ben Franklin crowdsourced a street sweeper with neighbors to keep the street on which they lived clean. Now, instead of getting signatures to prove to your congressperson that there is demand to pass legislation to tax and spend, you can ask the crowd directly if they are willing to pay for what matters most to them. You can crowdfund social improvements, down to fixing a pothole, helping a neighbor—anything—because of our access to technologically efficient ways to share a need. And by the way, your â€Å"neighbor† can be on the other side of the world. The barriers of geography and minimum contribution are gone. People that haven’t typically had a strong network or other advantages are no longer limited. Anyone can provide solutions, for problems of all sizes. A friend of mind set up a crowdfunding campaign last year when one of his old teammates passed away from cancer and had outstanding medical bills. My friend posted the campaign on Facebook and raised $10,000 in a few days. Many of those donations were from people that had never met my friend’s teammate—they just wanted to help! 4. It’s a less risky and more collaborative approach. Crowdfunding has a lot of people nervous about fraud, but so far it has been surprisingly safe. Since the engine of message distribution relies on willing participants and existing relationships, people are much less prone to share what they don’t believe, or messages from people they don’t know. Beyond that is the attention; to get big money without relationships you need big claims, and that attention may be more than you bargained for. The crowd is as smart as the smartest person in it, and it only takes one expert to call someone out. 5. It will only become bigger and more important. Crowdfunding is growing FAST. Massolution’s estimate of crowdfunding growth in 2012-2013 jumped from $2.7B to $5B globally. A report commissioned by the World Bank projects that we will approach $96 Billion by 2025. I know a few experts that consider that estimate to be too conservative, and I’m inclined to agree. Q: Is crowdfunding a new business category? Yes. It’s an entirely new category, not just finance, but resource allocation. It adds a human element that we often miss in business; and its uncovering newsworthy stories that typically wouldn’t see the light of day. It’s also monetizing relationships and authenticity; it’s placing value on being â€Å"liked†. These are all pretty valuable and hard to fake. It has unlocked vast resources for millions of people that wouldn’t have access otherwise. But it’s important for people to realize that crowdfunding does not mean â€Å"free money.† It’s a new means to get it, but you’re essentially trading time and social capital. You still pay, just not necessarily in cash. You need more than just an idea; you need a story, a cause, and a plan to fulfill your promise. Your reputation is on the line and that may be more valuable than money. Q: What’s your advice to business schools students interested in crowdsourcing? This may not be revelatory advice, but my favorite is simple: â€Å"do what makes you happy, don’t chase a salary†. Focus on what you do well, and like to do. There’s going to be a crossover for crowdfunding and sourcing soon, which means that people can afford to indulge and potentially live off their craft. If you have strong skills and a robust Rolodex that can attract either the crowd or project owners, you have a shot at launching either an idea or an entire platform. When I was working on my MBA, I did a double capstone in branding and entrepreneurship. I studied the elements of positioning and launching a product. That helped, but you want to be doing work you can’t fake, because you can’t fake anything for too long in my experience. Crowdfunding and the Internet are rewriting the rules of capital access. Geography matters less, intermediaries and introductions matter less. The public is harder to convince, but cheaper to access than ever. Crowdsourcing means your aren’t tied to 70 miles around Sand Hill Road. It means entrepreneurs no longer need an introduction to a venture capitalist. It means they may not even need traditional financing. It’s fair to say that there is no reason that the next big thing can’t easily come out of a garage in Anytown, Anywhere, not just Silicon Valley. Thank you for your time!   Make the most of what your career has to offer with a Masters in International Business from Hult. To learn more, take a look at our blog An Unexpected Lesson in Change, or give your employability a huge boost with an MBA in international business. Download a brochure or get in touch today to find out how Hult can help you to explore everything about the business world, the future, and yourself. Hult Rotation offers you a chance to study in a truly global way. Our rotation program allows you to study and be immersed in some of the finest cities in the world. 📠¸: @jasminmanzano . Hult Rotation offers you a chance to study in a truly global way. Our rotation program allows you to study and be immersed in some of the finest cities in the world. 📠¸: @jasminmanzano . Each year, Hult seeks to enroll a talented and ambitious incoming class from all over the world. We look for diverse students with a wide range of experiences, perspectives, and interests—students who will thrive in our unique educational atmosphere. Are you ready for a truly global experience? 📠¸: @iambrunadiniz . Each year, Hult seeks to enroll a talented and ambitious incoming class from all over the world. We look for diverse students with a wide range of experiences, perspectives, and interests—students who will thrive in our unique educational atmosphere. Are you ready for a truly global experience? 📠¸: @iambrunadiniz . We’re excited to start 2020 on a ranking high! Hult is proud to have been placed #28 in Poets Quants 2020 rankings for Best Undergraduate Business Schools in the US. Taking a huge leap of 32 places from our 2019 position, we’re also very happy to have secured top positions in key categories like: life-changing experience, practicality of the degree, and global immersion. . With five global campuses, a student body of over 130 nationalities, and a learn-by-doing approach—Hult offers a student experience like no other. . We’re excited to start 2020 on a ranking high! Hult is proud to have been placed #28 in Poets Quants 2020 rankings for Best Undergraduate Business Schools in the US. Taking a huge leap of 32 places from our 2019 position, we’re also very happy to have secured top positions in key categories like: life-changing experience, practicality of the degree, and global immersion. . With five global campuses, a student body of over 130 nationalities, and a learn-by-doing approach—Hult offers a student experience like no other. . â€Å"I’m from an engineering background and needed a whole new skill set for the industry I wanted to switch to. I learned a lot about myself and how I deal with being out of my comfort zone. I learned both soft and hard skills, from how to work in very diverse teams to key accounting metrics and strategy. I was surprised by how weak I was at certain tasks in English or how strong I actually was in other areas. Hult gave me opportunities to try new things and meet people from places I never thought I would have friends. . My internship experiences gave me the chance to broaden my view of different cultures and different companies. I had the opportunity to work and live with people whose values differed from people in my home country. I thought that this would be difficult, but it gave me the chance to reflect on my own values and assess if they were a result of my home country environment or if they were intrinsically mine. . Diederick ter Kulve (@diederick.terkulve) Netherlands Masters in International Business . â€Å"I’m from an engineering background and needed a whole new skill set for the industry I wanted to switch to. I learned a lot about myself and how I deal with being out of my comfort zone. I learned both soft and hard skills, from how to work in very diverse teams to key accounting metrics and strategy. I was surprised by how weak I was at certain tasks in English or how strong I actually was in other areas. Hult gave me opportunities to try new things and meet people from places I never thought I would have friends. . My internship experiences gave me the chance to broaden my view of different cultures and different companies. I had the opportunity to work and live with people whose values differed from people in my home country. I thought that this would be difficult, but it gave me the chance to reflect on my own values and assess if they were a result of my home country environment or if they were intrinsically mine. . Diederick ter Kulve (@diederick.terkulve) Netherlands Masters in International Business . Say a big hello to our Bachelor of Business Administration program cover star, Elisa Orus Plana âÅ" ¨ . â€Å"I’m excited for the future—especially that I cant predict whats going to happen. Maybe Ill end up in Mexico working for a trading company or maybe in Africa, developing my own business. Everything is possible, and the options are constantly changing. I love the idea that Im never going to be stuck doing the same job until the end of my life if I dont want it to be like this. . Hult really supports me and my ambitions and truly believes that we deserve to be considered as professionals as well as students. Here, I get to express not just my opinions but all elements of myself. From my creative side with the Fashion Society to my finance and business sides in Trading Club and the Management Consulting Club. We get a different type of learning here. Not just essential knowledge and theory, but practical skills and mindset. The school is always evolving. We’re encouraged to innovate and to always look for new ways of doing traditional things. We learn how to be more confident and become aware of how we can impact our environment. The school aims to help you become a better version of yourself and to stand out from the crowd.â€Å" . Elisa Orus Plana French Bachelor of Business Administration Class of 2021 Say a big hello to our Bachelor of Business Administration program cover star, Elisa Orus Plana âÅ" ¨ . â€Å"I’m excited for the future—especially that I cant predict whats going to happen. Maybe Ill end up in Mexico working for a trading company or maybe in Africa, developing my own business. Everything is possible, and the options are constantly changing. I love the idea that Im never going to be stuck doing the same job until the end of my life if I dont want it to be like this. . Hult really supports me and my ambitions and truly believes that we deserve to be considered as professionals as well as students. Here, I get to express not just my opinions but all elements of myself. From my creative side with the Fashion Society to my finance and business sides in Trading Club and the Management Consulting Club. We get a different type of learning here. Not just essential knowledge and theory, but practical skills and mindset. The school is always evolving. We’re encouraged to innovate and to always look for new ways of doing traditional things. We learn how to be more confident and become aware of how we can impact our environment. The school aims to help you become a better version of yourself and to stand out from the crowd.â€Å" . Elisa Orus Plana French Bachelor of Business Administration Class of 2021"> During the final days of 2019, you probably reflected on what you’ve accomplished this year—and even this decade—and what you’d like to achieve in 2020. Let us know in the comments below. During the final days of 2019, you probably reflected on what you’ve accomplished this year—and even this decade—and what you’d like to achieve in 2020. Let us know in the comments below. â€Å"The first time we did group work on the program, I went head-to-head with a colleague. It taught me a lot about how I see people, how people see me, and how conflict can be resolved in a kind and productive way. The best feedback you get, when delivered constructively, is the most critical because it really feeds into how you lead. I’ve completely reversed my leadership style—the result is so much richer and more powerful when you lead from behind and lead with strength. . Studying in tandem with working, whilst challenging, gave me the perfect platform to directly apply learning concepts into my business environment, the competitive landscape, and the real-estate industry as a whole. When I started the program, I was very happy in my corporate role. But my courage and aspirations grew to the point that I took on a whole new direction. Having my career coach, Joanna, as a sounding board allowed me to really be strategic and get to know myself. She coached me thro ugh all the interviews, the research, and the questions. It went in parallel with what I was doing academically and after six months everything just clicked. . I went into the EMBA knowing I had nothing to lose and I’ve come out with everything. Great strength, global friends, amazing learning, mentors from professors, a job I love, and the knowledge that I can set my mind to achieve anything and with the right support and resources I’ll get there.† . Kashani Wijetunga British, New Zealand Sri Lankan Associate Director Senior Strategy Consultant CBRE EMBA Class of 2019 . â€Å"The first time we did group work on the program, I went head-to-head with a colleague. It taught me a lot about how I see people, how people see me, and how conflict can be resolved in a kind and productive way. The best feedback you get, when delivered constructively, is the most critical because it really feeds into how you lead. I’ve completely reversed my leadership style—the result is so much richer and more powerful when you lead from behind and lead with strength. . Studying in tandem with working, whilst challenging, gave me the perfect platform to directly apply learning concepts into my business environment, the competitive landscape, and the real-estate industry as a whole. When I started the program, I was very happy in my corporate role. But my courage and aspirations grew to the point that I took on a whole new direction. Having my career coach, Joanna, as a sounding board allowed me to really be strategic and get to know myself. She coached me thro ugh all the interviews, the research, and the questions. It went in parallel with what I was doing academically and after six months everything just clicked. . I went into the EMBA knowing I had nothing to lose and I’ve come out with everything. Great strength, global friends, amazing learning, mentors from professors, a job I love, and the knowledge that I can set my mind to achieve anything and with the right support and resources I’ll get there.† . Kashani Wijetunga British, New Zealand Sri Lankan Associate Director Senior Strategy Consultant CBRE EMBA Class of 2019 . â€Å"It was now or never. I knew that I’d have likely stayed in my neighborhood for years to come if I didn’t take this opportunity. I’d not lived or studied outside of the U.S. before. So I left my job as a global strategist at an advertising agency and moved halfway around the world. I’ve come back a more culturally aware, well-versed person. I’ve realized that everything is a learning experience and an opportunity for growth. Ill definitely carry this mindset with me into the future. Technology and social media allow us to be different people in several places at once. Im excited to see how I can establish myself in whatever city Ill be lucky enough to call home and still maintain deep connections with people all over the world. I’m inspired by my classmates every day. Hearing some of their life stories and how getting this degree fits into their greater mission has been very humbling. My biggest challenge has been finding the ‘right’ path for me. There have been rooms Ive felt like I shouldnt be in, but now Im proud to feel as though I truly belong, wherever I am.† . Dwayne Logan, Jnr. American MBA Class of 2019 . â€Å"It was now or never. I knew that I’d have likely stayed in my neighborhood for years to come if I didn’t take this opportunity. I’d not lived or studied outside of the U.S. before. So I left my job as a global strategist at an advertising agency and moved halfway around the world. I’ve come back a more culturally aware, well-versed person. I’ve realized that everything is a learning experience and an opportunity for growth. Ill definitely carry this mindset with me into the future. Technology and social media allow us to be different people in several places at once. Im excited to see how I can establish myself in whatever city Ill be lucky enough to call home and still maintain deep connections with people all over the world. I’m inspired by my classmates every day. Hearing some of their life stories and how getting this degree fits into their greater mission has been very humbling. My biggest challenge has been finding the ‘right’ path for me. There have been rooms Ive felt like I shouldnt be in, but now Im proud to feel as though I truly belong, wherever I am.† . Dwayne Logan, Jnr. American MBA Class of 2019 . Happy New Year, Hultians! . Happy New Year, Hultians! .